Why Victim Participation Matters in Transitional Justice
Victims' participation is fundamental to the implementation of transitional justice. The measures adopted in response to past violations are more meaningful when those affected can understand the process, express their concerns and contribute to discussions about their rights and needs.
In The Gambia, public engagement forms part of the framework established to support implementation of the TRRC recommendations. Victim Townhall meetings provide opportunities for dialogue between victims, public institutions and other stakeholders. Civil society organisations and victim-led groups also play an important role in communicating concerns, raising awareness and advocating for implementation. The Association of Victim-Led Organisations (AVLO), established in January 2024, brings together victim-focused organisations to strengthen collective representation and advocacy.
This section documents the role of participation, community engagement and civil society in the transitional justice process, while exploring how dialogue can contribute to more informed, inclusive and responsive implementation. The Government's Implementation Plan provides for several coordination and feedback mechanisms, including the Steering Committee, Victim Townhall meetings, the Civil Society and Media Platform and the Partnership Platform.
A transitional justice process cannot be understood solely through the laws enacted or institutions established. It must also be understood through the experiences, rights and perspectives of the people whose lives were affected by past violations.
Explain why victim-led organisations came together, how collective representation can strengthen advocacy, and how AVLO engages with the wider implementation process.
Explain the purpose of Victim Townhall meetings, the issues they bring forward and how feedback is communicated to relevant institutions.
Explore the contribution of civil society organisations, media actors and victim-led groups to awareness, monitoring and advocacy.
